Variable Costing

Variable Costing

Homework Handout Problem 6-2

Variable Costing

Boise Manufacturing Company makes wooden pallets that are sold to trucking companies. Following are inventory, sales and production figures for June 2013:

BEGINNING INVENTORY

1000 UNITS

PRODUCED DURING JUNE

15,000 UNITS

SOLD DURING JUNE

14,000 UNITS

SALES AND COST INFORMATION

SALES PRICE PER UNIT

$5.00

VARIABLE MANUFACTURING COSTS

$2.00

FIXED MANUFACTURING COSTS

$1.00

SELLING, GENERAL & ADMIN COSTS/MONTH

$20,000

Required:

1. Compute and income statement using the absorption method.

2. Compute an income statement using the variable method.

3. Reconcile and explain the differences.

4. Which method complies with GAAP and why?

5. Why might management convert the internal reporting to a variable statement at the end of the period?